Programmer Guide/Command Reference/EVAL/log: Difference between revisions
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{{DISPLAYTITLE:log, ln, ld}} | {{DISPLAYTITLE:log, ln, ld}} | ||
Compute the logarithm of the argument ''x'' element by element. | Compute the logarithm of the argument ''x'' element by element. |
Revision as of 13:29, 6 April 2011
Compute the logarithm of the argument x element by element.
- Usage
log(x , b
log(x)
... common logarithm (base 10)ln(x)
... natural logarithm (base e); alias:log(x,e)
ld(x)
... logarithm to the base 2; alias:log(x,2)
- xa scalar, vector or matrix; all elements must be greater than 0
- bthe base of the logarithm; must be a positive number
- Result
- The result r has the same type as x and contains the logarithm of x to the specified base b, computed element by element.
- See also
- npow2, exp
- Note
- For the inverse function the operater ^ can be used; e.g.: 10^x, e^x, ...
Example:
#a := eval vv(1,2,3,4,5) #b := eval init(5,2,0) #c := eval vmcol($#a, $#b, $#a) // -> $#c is a matrix with 4 rows and 5 columns: // $#c[*,*] = $#a, #c[1,*] = $#b[*,0], $#c[2,*] = $#b[*,1], $#c[3,*] = $#a